Academics and scientists
Exploring the world
An academic or researcher is professionally engaged in exploring the world. Their research (glossary-internal link) involves them using systematic and methodical approaches to gain new insights, expedite the development of theories and enhance existing knowledge.
This includes them being subject to the principle of objectivity. They endeavour to conduct their research objectively and irrespective of their personal opinion or expectations. This involves them constantly scrutinising their own assumptions and methods, and adhering to ethical guidelines and standards.
What areas of responsibility does and academic or researcher assume?
Academics, scientists and researchers are not just intrinsically engaged in their research (glossary-internal link). Their areas of responsibility also include publication of their research results in scientific journals or books, or presenting them at conferences. Because this is how they can make their findings accessible to the scientific community and the general public.
In the academic domain, many academics, scientists and researchers are also involved in teaching (glossary-internal link) where they convey their insights and research results to students. They also mentor early career researchers and academics to support them with their development, education and academic career.
How collaboration in academia and science functions
An academic or researcher is not however left to their own devices when conducting research. Because the published results are often peer reviewed by specialist colleagues. This is intended to assure the quality and accuracy of the research.
Albeit collaboration at a national or international level is also common in research. Such research cooperation (glossary-internal link) involves researchers from one or various fields of expertise joining together to address complex issues.